Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010 Station Data

Temperature and Precipitation Graph

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Temperature and Precipitation Graph for 1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals
BAIE ST PAUL

Symbol	Description
	Daily Maximum Temperature (°C)
	Daily Average Temperature (°C)
	Daily Minimum Temperature (°C)
	Precipitation (mm)

Normals Data

The minimum number of years used to calculate these Normals is indicated by a code for each element. A "+" beside an extreme date indicates that this date is the first occurrence of the extreme value. Values and dates in bold indicate all-time extremes for the location.

Data used in the calculation of these Normals may be subject to further quality assurance checks. This may result in minor changes to some values presented here.

BAIE ST PAUL
QUEBEC

47°25'00.000" N

70°30'00.000" W

32.00 m

7040446

Temperature

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Temperature
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
Daily Average (°C)	-12.4	-10.0	-4.5	3.1	10.1	15.5	18.3	17.3	12.5	6.4	-0.4	-7.6	4.0	D
Standard Deviation	2.6	2.8	1.7	1.0	1.4	1.2	1.0	1.2	1.0	1.2	1.4	2.8	2.9	D
Daily Maximum (°C)	-6.7	-4.2	0.6	7.7	15.7	21.1	23.8	22.7	17.5	10.9	3.5	-2.9	9.1	D
Daily Minimum (°C)	-17.9	-15.7	-9.6	-1.5	4.5	9.9	12.7	11.8	7.4	1.9	-4.2	-12.3	-1.1	D
Extreme Maximum (°C)	11.0	12.0	16.0	30.0	35.5	33.9	35.6	34.0	33.0	25.0	18.5	13.5
Date (yyyy/dd)	1986/ 27+	1981/ 11+	1986/ 30+	1990/ 27	1992/ 22	1967/ 04	1963/ 26	2001/ 02	2001/ 09	1988/ 01+	1996/ 08	2001/ 06
Extreme Minimum (°C)	-36.0	-34.4	-32.0	-18.0	-6.7	-0.5	2.8	0.5	-5.0	-9.0	-23.9	-33.0
Date (yyyy/dd)	1981/ 04	1975/ 10	1992/ 01	1995/ 05	1966/ 07	1982/ 04	1969/ 07	1986/ 29	1980/ 29	1992/ 31	1978/ 27	1980/ 22+

Precipitation

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Precipitation
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
Rainfall (mm)	13.3	16.1	40.2	77.2	97.9	93.8	87.4	83.4	79.5	77.4	59.6	11.2	737.0	D
Snowfall (cm)	60.7	48.7	40.7	14.3	0.1	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.7	26.2	64.0	256.5	D
Precipitation (mm)	74.0	64.8	80.8	93.5	98.1	93.8	87.4	83.4	79.5	79.1	85.7	75.3	995.5	D
Average Snow Depth (cm)	36	53	52	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	4	20	15	D
Median Snow Depth (cm)	36	51	52	13	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	20	15	D
Snow Depth at Month-end (cm)	47	57	39	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	9	26	15	D
Extreme Daily Rainfall (mm)	49.5	72.6	90.0	65.0	91.8	63.4	80.4	69.0	92.4	62.2	55.0	41.9
Date (yyyy/dd)	1978/ 09	1981/ 11	1987/ 31	1973/ 27	1999/ 24	1998/ 13	1996/ 19	1981/ 05	1996/ 14	1977/ 09	1988/ 05	1974/ 08
Extreme Daily Snowfall (cm)	49.8	65.8	37.0	33.0	12.7	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	7.8	37.4	58.4
Date (yyyy/dd)	1979/ 21	1995/ 04	1993/ 13	1973/ 10	1976/ 07	1963/ 01+	1963/ 01+	1963/ 01+	1963/ 01+	1981/ 21	1998/ 26	1969/ 26
Extreme Daily Precipitation (mm)	51.6	75.0	90.0	65.0	91.8	63.4	80.4	69.0	92.4	62.2	55.0	58.4
Date (yyyy/dd)	1986/ 26	1981/ 11	1987/ 31	1973/ 27	1999/ 24	1998/ 13	1996/ 19	1981/ 05	1996/ 14	1977/ 09	1988/ 05	1969/ 26
Extreme Snow Depth (cm)	139	138	127	94	5	0	0	0	0	7	45	112
Date (yyyy/dd)	1996/ 30	1997/ 23	1999/ 04	1997/ 01	1992/ 03	1981/ 01+	1981/ 01+	1980/ 01+	1980/ 01+	1981/ 22+	1998/ 27	1995/ 16

Days with Maximum Temperature

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days with Maximum Temperature
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
<= 0 °C	26.5	22.4	13.2	0.91	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	7.0	22.2	92.2	D
> 0 °C	4.5	5.8	17.8	29.1	31.0	30.0	31.0	31.0	30.0	31.0	23.0	8.8	273.0	D
> 10 °C	0.11	0.06	0.85	7.3	26.3	30.0	31.0	31.0	29.3	16.7	2.3	0.33	175.2	D
> 20 °C	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.45	5.7	17.1	25.3	21.9	7.2	0.83	0.0	0.0	78.4	D
> 30 °C	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.14	0.90	1.6	1.3	0.11	0.0	0.0	0.0	4.0	D
> 35 °C	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.05	0.0	0.06	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.11	D

Days with Minimum Temperature

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days with Minimum Temperature
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
> 0 °C	0.05	0.33	1.5	9.7	26.1	30.0	31.0	31.0	29.0	19.9	5.3	0.63	184.3	D
<= 2 °C	31.0	28.1	30.9	27.0	9.2	0.74	0.0	0.12	3.8	17.1	27.3	31.0	206.2	D
<= 0 °C	31.0	27.8	29.6	20.3	4.9	0.05	0.0	0.0	1.1	11.1	24.7	30.4	180.8	D
< -2 °C	30.4	27.1	24.5	9.7	0.71	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.11	4.3	17.7	28.1	142.6	D
< -10 °C	25.4	21.4	12.9	0.55	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	4.6	18.0	82.8	D
< -20 °C	12.4	8.9	3.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.05	5.0	29.4	D
< - 30 °C	1.3	0.28	0.05	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.21	1.9	D

Days with Rainfall

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days with Rainfall
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
>= 0.2 mm	1.3	1.3	4.4	9.5	12.2	12.9	13.9	13.0	10.7	10.5	6.6	2.3	98.5	D
>= 5 mm	0.70	0.56	1.9	4.2	5.4	5.0	4.6	4.5	4.5	4.9	3.2	0.58	40.0	D
>= 10 mm	0.50	0.50	1.0	2.6	3.4	2.6	2.6	2.8	2.4	2.7	2.1	0.32	23.4	D
>= 25 mm	0.10	0.22	0.37	0.80	0.67	0.80	0.67	0.63	0.74	0.58	0.53	0.05	6.2	D

Days With Snowfall

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days With Snowfall
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
>= 0.2 cm	10.1	6.5	6.4	2.4	0.05	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.42	4.0	9.1	38.8	D
>= 5 cm	4.0	3.0	3.1	0.91	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.11	1.8	4.2	17.0	D
>= 10 cm	1.8	1.6	1.7	0.45	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.79	2.1	8.4	D
>= 25 cm	0.26	0.42	0.10	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.16	0.39	1.3	D

Days with Precipitation

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days with Precipitation
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
>= 0.2 mm	10.6	7.4	9.6	10.4	12.2	12.9	13.9	13.0	10.7	10.8	10.1	10.4	132.0	D
>= 5 mm	4.6	3.4	4.7	4.9	5.4	5.0	4.6	4.5	4.5	5.0	5.0	4.9	56.5	D
>= 10 mm	2.5	2.1	2.6	3.1	3.4	2.6	2.6	2.8	2.4	2.7	3.0	2.6	32.3	D
>= 25 mm	0.42	0.68	0.45	0.86	0.67	0.80	0.67	0.63	0.74	0.58	0.74	0.44	7.7	D

Days with Snow Depth

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days with Snow Depth
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
>= 1 cm	30.9	28.0	30.1	14.9	0.05	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.37	10.1	26.8	141.1	D
>= 5 cm	28.8	27.2	29.5	13.8	0.05	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.16	6.9	23.9	130.3	D
>= 10 cm	26.5	26.0	27.5	11.4	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	4.0	17.0	112.4	D
>= 20 cm	21.1	23.0	24.3	9.2	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.3	13.1	91.8	D

Degree Days

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Degree Days
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
Above 24 °C	0	0	0	0	0	0.3	1.3	0.8	0.1	0	0	0	2.4	D
Above 18 °C	0	0	0	0	1.5	16.2	40.4	31.9	4.1	0.1	0	0	94.2	D
Above 15 °C	0	0	0	0.4	7.5	49.2	106.8	86.1	17.2	0.8	0	0	267.9	D
Above 10 °C	0	0	0	1.9	48.3	165.4	257.6	227.9	90	11.8	0.3	0	803.2	D
Above 5 °C	0	0.2	1	17.8	161.3	314.3	412.6	382.7	226	70.7	6.7	0.3	1593.7	D
Above 0 °C	1.4	2.8	19	105.6	313.8	464.3	567.6	537.7	375.8	201.2	49.7	6.3	2645.3	D
Below 0 °C	384.2	295.6	158.7	11.4	0	0	0	0	0	0.6	60.5	251.3	1162.3	D
Below 5 °C	537.8	433.9	295.7	73.6	2.5	0	0	0	0.2	25.1	167.5	400.2	1936.6	D
Below 10 °C	692.8	574.6	449.7	207.8	44.5	1.1	0	0.2	14.2	121.2	311.1	555	2972.1	D
Below 15 °C	847.8	715.5	604.7	356.2	158.7	34.9	4.2	13.4	91.4	265.2	460.8	710	4262.6	D
Below 18 °C	940.8	800	697.7	445.8	245.7	91.9	30.8	52.1	168.3	357.5	550.8	803	5184.4	D

Frost-Free

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Frost-Free
	10%	25%	33%	50%	66%	75%	90%
Probability of last temperature in spring <= 0°C, on or after (Date)	Jun 01	May 29	May 26	May 20	May 17	May 13	May 08
Probability of first temperature in fall <= 0°C, on or before (Date)	Sep 17	Sep 23	Sep 25	Sep 27	Oct 05	Oct 06	Oct 18
Probability of frost-free period equal to or less than indicated period (Days)	116	125	129	131	137	138	141

Legend

A = WMO "3 and 5 rule" (i.e. no more than 3 consecutive and no more than 5 total missing for either temperature or precipitation)
B = At least 25 years
C = At least 20 years

D = At least 15 years
+ = First or oldest date of occurrence of the extreme value

Station / Element Metadata

Statistics listed below are provided as a guide to determine the validity of Normals and Extremes calculations. For example, a station with 30 years of record between 1981 and 2010 with no missing years would be a more reliable normal than a station with 15 years of record and 2 missing years. Less than 100% possible observations indicates that out of the total number of observations used, some records were missing.

BAIE ST PAUL

Province/Territory

Latitude (dd mm):

47 25 N

Country

CAN

Longitude (ddd mm):

70 30 W

Time Zone

EST

Latitude (decimal degrees):

47.42 N

Climate ID:

7040446

Longitude (decimal degrees):

70.5 W

WMO ID:

Elevation (m):

TC ID:

Temperature

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Temperature
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
Daily Average (°C)	1981	2004	22	2	7130	98.5
Standard Deviation	1981	2004	22	2	7130	98.5
Daily Maximum (°C)	1981	2004	22	2	7136	98.5
Daily Minimum (°C)	1981	2004	22	2	7144	98.7
Extreme Maximum (°C)	1963	2004			13368	98.5
Extreme Minimum (°C)	1963	2004			13306	98.2

Precipitation

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Precipitation
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
Rainfall (mm)	1981	2002	21	2	6970	96.3
Snowfall (cm)	1981	2002	21	2	6970	96.3
Precipitation (mm)	1981	2002	21	2	6970	96.3
Average Snow Depth (cm)	1981	2004	21	4	7084	97.9
Median Snow Depth (cm)	1981	2004	21	4	7084	97.9
Snow Depth at Month-end (cm)	1981	2004	21	3	235	98.8
Extreme Daily Rainfall (mm)	1963	2004			13514	98.9
Extreme Daily Snowfall (cm)	1963	2004			13604	99.3
Extreme Daily Precipitation (mm)	1963	2004			13471	98.8
Extreme Snow Depth (cm)	1980	2004			7307	98.9

Days with Maximum Temperature

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Days with Maximum Temperature
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
<= 0 °C	1981	2004	22	2	6910	95.3
> 0 °C	1981	2004	22	2	6910	95.3
> 10 °C	1981	2004	22	2	6910	95.3
> 20 °C	1981	2004	22	2	6910	95.3
> 30 °C	1981	2004	22	2	6910	95.3
> 35 °C	1981	2004	22	2	6910	95.3

Days with Minimum Temperature

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Days with Minimum Temperature
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
> 0 °C	1981	2004	22	2	6969	96.2
<= 2 °C	1981	2004	22	2	6969	96.2
<= 0 °C	1981	2004	22	2	6969	96.2
< -2 °C	1981	2004	22	2	6969	96.2
< -10 °C	1981	2004	22	2	6969	96.2
< -20 °C	1981	2004	22	2	6969	96.2
< - 30 °C	1981	2004	22	2	6969	96.2

Days with Rainfall

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Days with Rainfall
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
>= 0.2 mm	1981	2002	21	2	7032	97.2
>= 5 mm	1981	2002	21	2	7032	97.2
>= 10 mm	1981	2002	21	2	7032	97.2
>= 25 mm	1981	2002	21	2	7032	97.2

Days With Snowfall

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Days With Snowfall
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
>= 0.2 cm	1981	2004	22	2	7120	98.3
>= 5 cm	1981	2004	22	2	7120	98.3
>= 10 cm	1981	2004	22	2	7120	98.3
>= 25 cm	1981	2004	22	2	7120	98.3

Days with Precipitation

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Days with Precipitation
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
>= 0.2 mm	1981	2002	21	2	7059	97.5
>= 5 mm	1981	2002	21	2	7059	97.5
>= 10 mm	1981	2002	21	2	7059	97.5
>= 25 mm	1981	2002	21	2	7059	97.5

Days with Snow Depth

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Days with Snow Depth
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
>= 1 cm	1981	2004	20	4	6909	95.5
>= 5 cm	1981	2004	20	4	6909	95.5
>= 10 cm	1981	2004	20	4	6909	95.5
>= 20 cm	1981	2004	20	4	6909	95.5

Degree Days

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Degree Days
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
Above 24 °C	1981	2004	22	2	6849	94.4
Above 18 °C	1981	2004	22	2	6849	94.4
Above 15 °C	1981	2004	22	2	6849	94.4
Above 10 °C	1981	2004	22	2	6849	94.4
Above 5 °C	1981	2004	22	2	6849	94.4
Above 0 °C	1981	2004	22	2	6849	94.4
Below 0 °C	1981	2004	22	2	6849	94.4
Below 5 °C	1981	2004	22	2	6849	94.4
Below 10 °C	1981	2004	22	2	6849	94.4
Below 15 °C	1981	2004	22	2	6849	94.4
Below 18 °C	1981	2004	22	2	6849	94.4

Frost-Free

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Frost-Free
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
Average Date of Last Spring Frost	1982	1997	14	1	14	87.5
Average Date of First Fall Frost	1982	1997	14	1	14	87.5
Average Length of Frost-Free Period	1982	1997	14	1	14	87.5
Probability of last temperature in spring <= 0°C, on or after (Date)
10 %	1966	1997			19	59.4
25 %	1966	1997			19	59.4
33 %	1966	1997			19	59.4
50 %	1966	1997			19	59.4
66 %	1966	1997			19	59.4
75 %	1966	1997			19	59.4
90 %	1966	1997			19	59.4
Probability of first temperature in fall <= 0°C, on or before (Date)
10 %	1966	1997			19	59.4
25 %	1966	1997			19	59.4
33 %	1966	1997			19	59.4
50 %	1966	1997			19	59.4
66 %	1966	1997			19	59.4
75 %	1966	1997			19	59.4
90 %	1966	1997			19	59.4
Probability of frost-free period equal to or less than indicated period (Days)
10 %	1966	1997			19	59.4
25 %	1966	1997			19	59.4
33 %	1966	1997			19	59.4
50 %	1966	1997			19	59.4
66 %	1966	1997			19	59.4
75 %	1966	1997			19	59.4
90 %	1966	1997			19	59.4

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Date modified:: 2025-03-20

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Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010 Station Data

Temperature and Precipitation Graph for 1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals
BAIE ST PAUL

Legend

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Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010 Station Data

Temperature and Precipitation Graph for 1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate NormalsBAIE ST PAUL

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Temperature and Precipitation Graph for 1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals
BAIE ST PAUL