Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010 Station Data

Temperature and Precipitation Graph

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Temperature and Precipitation Graph for 1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals
LEADER 2

Symbol	Description
	Daily Maximum Temperature (°C)
	Daily Average Temperature (°C)
	Daily Minimum Temperature (°C)
	Precipitation (mm)

Normals Data

The minimum number of years used to calculate these Normals is indicated by a code for each element. A "+" beside an extreme date indicates that this date is the first occurrence of the extreme value. Values and dates in bold indicate all-time extremes for the location.

Data used in the calculation of these Normals may be subject to further quality assurance checks. This may result in minor changes to some values presented here.

LEADER 2
SASKATCHEWAN

50°53'00.000" N

109°32'00.000" W

673.60 m

4024161

Temperature

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Temperature
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
Daily Average (°C)	-11.8	-8.7	-1.6	6.0	12.1	16.7	18.8	18.5	12.1	5.5	-4.8	-11.1	4.3	D
Standard Deviation	5.6	4.7	3.3	1.8	1.6	1.7	1.3	1.9	2.1	1.4	3.8	5.1	2.2	D
Daily Maximum (°C)	-6.5	-3.3	4.1	13.2	19.3	23.9	26.3	26.3	19.3	12.3	0.4	-5.9	10.8	D
Daily Minimum (°C)	-17.0	-14.2	-7.2	-1.2	4.8	9.5	11.3	10.7	4.8	-1.2	-10.0	-16.2	-2.2	D
Extreme Maximum (°C)	13.0	17.0	21.5	32.0	35.0	39.5	39.0	38.9	35.6	33.3	22.5	13.5
Date (yyyy/dd)	1992/ 31	1992/ 27	1994/ 31	1980/ 20	1986/ 29	1984/ 29	1984/ 27	1971/ 05	1955/ 02	1957/ 02	1981/ 03	1990/ 08
Extreme Minimum (°C)	-45.6	-40.5	-38.9	-31.7	-8.9	-1.1	1.7	-1.5	-8.3	-30.0	-37.5	-46.0
Date (yyyy/dd)	1970/ 17	1979/ 15+	1972/ 02	1975/ 01	1954/ 02	1960/ 05	1972/ 20	1981/ 31	1951/ 27+	1991/ 29	1978/ 20	1977/ 09

Precipitation

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Precipitation
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
Rainfall (mm)	0.0	0.3	4.8	17.2	50.3	58.0	55.1	43.6	30.3	11.3	2.1	0.8	273.8	D
Snowfall (cm)	10.6	9.3	15.6	5.6	1.8	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.2	7.6	16.2	15.6	84.5	D
Precipitation (mm)	10.7	9.6	20.4	22.8	52.1	58.0	55.1	43.6	32.5	18.8	18.3	16.4	358.3	D
Extreme Daily Rainfall (mm)	5.1	7.6	18.0	31.2	45.6	68.6	77.5	63.0	49.0	29.2	8.9	11.6
Date (yyyy/dd)	1952/ 30	1959/ 02	1993/ 24	1997/ 21	1991/ 13	1973/ 14	1953/ 19	1988/ 16	1977/ 21	1969/ 09	1971/ 13	1987/ 07
Extreme Daily Snowfall (cm)	12.7	15.2	33.0	22.6	12.8	0.0	0.0	0.0	12.7	16.8	27.0	14.0
Date (yyyy/dd)	1967/ 05	1961/ 22+	1957/ 25	1991/ 27	1979/ 04	1952/ 01+	1952/ 01+	1951/ 25+	1972/ 23	1981/ 11	1996/ 18	1977/ 16
Extreme Daily Precipitation (mm)	12.7	15.2	33.0	31.2	45.6	68.6	77.5	63.0	49.0	29.2	27.0	14.0
Date (yyyy/dd)	1967/ 05	1961/ 22+	1957/ 25	1997/ 21	1991/ 13	1973/ 14	1953/ 19	1988/ 16	1977/ 21	1969/ 09	1996/ 18	1977/ 16
Extreme Snow Depth (cm)	61	61	53	48	3	0	0	0	10	10	33	59
Date (yyyy/dd)	1965/ 31	1965/ 01+	1965/ 01+	1965/ 03	1975/ 01+	1964/ 01+	1964/ 01+	1964/ 01+	1972/ 24	1970/ 27+	1996/ 30	1996/ 30+

Days with Rainfall

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days with Rainfall
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
>= 0.2 mm	0.12	0.35	2.1	6.3	11.0	12.5	12.4	9.8	8.6	5.2	1.9	0.27	70.5	D
>= 5 mm	0.0	0.0	0.25	1.3	3.5	3.7	3.1	2.7	2.1	0.50	0.13	0.07	17.2	D
>= 10 mm	0.0	0.0	0.13	0.35	1.4	1.4	1.7	1.1	0.80	0.19	0.0	0.07	7.1	D
>= 25 mm	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.06	0.29	0.38	0.31	0.25	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.3	D

Days With Snowfall

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days With Snowfall
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
>= 0.2 cm	7.9	6.1	5.9	2.3	0.53	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.50	1.9	7.1	9.1	41.3	D
>= 5 cm	0.35	0.47	0.88	0.29	0.18	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.25	0.75	0.94	0.87	5.0	D
>= 10 cm	0.06	0.12	0.31	0.06	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.19	0.38	0.0	1.1	D
>= 25 cm	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.06	0.0	0.06	D

Days with Precipitation

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days with Precipitation
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
>= 0.2 mm	8.0	6.3	7.8	8.1	11.2	12.5	12.4	9.8	8.9	6.9	8.5	9.3	109.6	D
>= 5 mm	0.35	0.47	1.2	1.7	3.5	3.7	3.1	2.7	2.3	1.3	1.1	0.93	22.1	D
>= 10 mm	0.06	0.12	0.44	0.47	1.5	1.4	1.7	1.1	0.80	0.38	0.38	0.07	8.4	D
>= 25 mm	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.06	0.29	0.38	0.31	0.25	0.0	0.0	0.06	0.0	1.4	D

Frost-Free

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Frost-Free
Probability of last temperature in spring <= 0°C, on or after (Date)	10%	25%	33%	50%	66%	75%	90%
Date	Jun 04	May 27	May 24	May 16	May 13	May 10	May 03
Probability of first temperature in fall <= 0°C, on or before (Date)	10%	25%	33%	50%	66%	75%	90%
Date	Aug 28	Sep 02	Sep 04	Sep 11	Sep 13	Sep 17	Sep 21
Probability of frost-free period equal to or less than indicated period (Days)	10%	25%	33%	50%	66%	75%	90%
Days	89	101	108	115	121	123	131

Legend

A = WMO "3 and 5 rule" (i.e. no more than 3 consecutive and no more than 5 total missing for either temperature or precipitation)
B = At least 25 years
C = At least 20 years

D = At least 15 years
+ = Most recent occurrence of the extreme value

Station / Element Metadata

Statistics listed below are provided as a guide to determine the validity of Normals and Extremes calculations. For example, a station with 30 years of record between 1981 and 2010 with no missing years would be a more reliable normal than a station with 15 years of record and 2 missing years. Less than 100% possible observations indicates that out of the total number of observations used, some records were missing.

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Province/Territory

Latitude (dd mm):

50 53 N

Country

CAN

Longitude (ddd mm):

109 32 W

Time Zone

CST

Latitude (decimal degrees):

50.88 N

Climate ID:

4024161

Longitude (decimal degrees):

109.53 W

WMO ID:

Elevation (m):

673.6

TC ID:

Temperature

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Temperature
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
Daily Average (°C)	1981	1997	17	1	5901	99.5
Standard Deviation	1981	1997	17	1	5901	99.5
Daily Maximum (°C)	1981	1997	17	1	5901	99.5
Daily Minimum (°C)	1981	1997	17	1	5902	99.5
Extreme Maximum (°C)	1951	1997			13183	97.5
Extreme Minimum (°C)	1951	1997			13195	97.6

Precipitation

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Precipitation
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
Rainfall (mm)	1981	1997	17	1	5903	99.5
Snowfall (cm)	1981	1997	17	1	5903	99.5
Precipitation (mm)	1981	1997	17	1	5903	99.5
Extreme Daily Rainfall (mm)	1951	1997			15341	99.2
Extreme Daily Snowfall (cm)	1951	1997			15359	99.4
Extreme Daily Precipitation (mm)	1951	1997			15334	99.2
Extreme Snow Depth (cm)	1961	1997			6707	76.4

Days with Rainfall

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Days with Rainfall
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
>= 0.2 mm	1981	1997	17	1	5903	99.5
>= 5 mm	1981	1997	17	1	5903	99.5
>= 10 mm	1981	1997	17	1	5903	99.5
>= 25 mm	1981	1997	17	1	5903	99.5

Days With Snowfall

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Days With Snowfall
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
>= 0.2 cm	1981	1997	17	1	5933	100
>= 5 cm	1981	1997	17	1	5933	100
>= 10 cm	1981	1997	17	1	5933	100
>= 25 cm	1981	1997	17	1	5933	100

Days with Precipitation

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Days with Precipitation
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
>= 0.2 mm	1981	1997	17	1	5903	99.5
>= 5 mm	1981	1997	17	1	5903	99.5
>= 10 mm	1981	1997	17	1	5903	99.5
>= 25 mm	1981	1997	17	1	5903	99.5

Frost-Free

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Frost-Free
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
Average Date of Last Spring Frost	1981	1996	13	1	13	81.3
Average Date of First Fall Frost	1981	1996	13	1	13	81.3
Average Length of Frost-Free Period	1981	1996	13	1	13	81.3
Probability of last temperature in spring <= 0°C, on or after (Date)
10 %	1970	1996			22	81.5
25 %	1970	1996			22	81.5
33 %	1970	1996			22	81.5
50 %	1970	1996			22	81.5
66 %	1970	1996			22	81.5
75 %	1970	1996			22	81.5
90 %	1970	1996			22	81.5
Probability of first temperature in fall <= 0°C, on or before (Date)
10 %	1970	1996			22	81.5
25 %	1970	1996			22	81.5
33 %	1970	1996			22	81.5
50 %	1970	1996			22	81.5
66 %	1970	1996			22	81.5
75 %	1970	1996			22	81.5
90 %	1970	1996			22	81.5
Probability of frost-free period equal to or less than indicated period (Days)
10 %	1970	1996			22	81.5
25 %	1970	1996			22	81.5
33 %	1970	1996			22	81.5
50 %	1970	1996			22	81.5
66 %	1970	1996			22	81.5
75 %	1970	1996			22	81.5
90 %	1970	1996			22	81.5

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Date modified:: 2024-10-01

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Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010 Station Data

Temperature and Precipitation Graph for 1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals
LEADER 2

Legend

Page details

Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010 Station Data

Temperature and Precipitation Graph for 1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate NormalsLEADER 2

Page details

Temperature and Precipitation Graph for 1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals
LEADER 2