Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010 Station Data

Temperature and Precipitation Graph

Javascript must be enabled for this page to work

Temperature and Precipitation Graph for 1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals
ELBOW 2 NE

Symbol	Description
	Daily Maximum Temperature (°C)
	Daily Average Temperature (°C)
	Daily Minimum Temperature (°C)
	Precipitation (mm)

Normals Data

The minimum number of years used to calculate these Normals is indicated by a code for each element. A "+" beside an extreme date indicates that this date is the first occurrence of the extreme value. Values and dates in bold indicate all-time extremes for the location.

Data used in the calculation of these Normals may be subject to further quality assurance checks. This may result in minor changes to some values presented here.

ELBOW 2 NE
SASKATCHEWAN
Current Station Operator: CCN

51°10'00.000" N

106°33'00.000" W

605.30 m

4022363

Temperature

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Temperature
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
Daily Average (°C)	-14.6	-10.6	-4.1	4.9	10.4	15.2	18.3	17.6	12.0	4.3	-4.4	-11.0	3.2	D
Standard Deviation	4.0	4.0	3.4	2.1	1.5	1.2	1.5	2.1	1.5	1.9	3.2	4.2	1.0	D
Daily Maximum (°C)	-9.4	-5.1	1.5	11.5	17.5	21.8	25.6	25.2	19.4	10.5	0.4	-6.0	9.4	D
Daily Minimum (°C)	-19.7	-15.9	-9.6	-1.9	3.2	8.6	11.0	9.9	4.6	-1.9	-9.2	-15.9	-3.1	D
Extreme Maximum (°C)	9.5	9.5	20.5	30.5	31.5	34.0	38.0	39.0	34.0	28.0	21.0	15.0
Date (yyyy/dd)	2002/ 08	1992/ 29+	1993/ 23	2001/ 28	1992/ 05	2002/ 27+	2007/ 23	2003/ 16	2003/ 04	1992/ 01+	1999/ 12	1997/ 14
Extreme Minimum (°C)	-42.5	-40.0	-34.5	-24.0	-11.5	-1.0	0.0	-2.0	-8.5	-21.5	-29.5	-42.0
Date (yyyy/dd)	2004/ 28	1994/ 07+	2003/ 08	2002/ 03	2002/ 01+	1998/ 03	2004/ 29	2004/ 20	2002/ 27	1991/ 29	1996/ 24	1992/ 31

Precipitation

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Precipitation
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
Rainfall (mm)	1.0	0.7	4.3	16.7	50.4	78.9	53.4	45.2	33.9	14.9	3.0	0.8	303.1	D
Snowfall (cm)	14.1	7.0	9.5	4.1	0.9	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.1	3.6	10.0	11.3	60.4	D
Precipitation (mm)	15.1	7.7	13.8	20.8	51.2	78.9	53.4	45.2	34.0	18.4	13.0	12.1	363.6	D
Average Snow Depth (cm)	15	18	11	1	0	0	0	0	0	1	3	8	5	D
Median Snow Depth (cm)	16	17	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	9	4	D
Snow Depth at Month-end (cm)	18	18	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	5	11	5	D
Extreme Daily Rainfall (mm)	10.6	7.6	11.0	21.8	58.6	40.2	40.6	34.4	54.8	33.6	14.2	6.0
Date (yyyy/dd)	2006/ 14	1998/ 14	2007/ 27	1991/ 26	1991/ 12	1998/ 19	1990/ 26	1994/ 26	2005/ 10	1998/ 10	2006/ 07	2001/ 08
Extreme Daily Snowfall (cm)	9.4	8.0	13.6	8.0	4.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.0	20.0	17.0	8.0
Date (yyyy/dd)	2006/ 15	2004/ 27	2006/ 04	2000/ 09+	1996/ 07	1990/ 01+	1990/ 01+	1990/ 01+	1993/ 11	1998/ 10	1996/ 17	1992/ 17
Extreme Daily Precipitation (mm)	10.6	8.0	13.6	21.8	58.6	40.2	40.6	34.4	54.8	53.6	17.0	8.0
Date (yyyy/dd)	2006/ 14	2004/ 27	2006/ 04	1991/ 26	1991/ 12	1998/ 19	1990/ 26	1994/ 26	2005/ 10	1998/ 10	1996/ 17	1992/ 17
Extreme Snow Depth (cm)	33	36	47	16	4	0	0	0	0	20	40	43
Date (yyyy/dd)	1997/ 29+	2007/ 06+	2006/ 05+	2003/ 04+	1996/ 08	1990/ 01+	1991/ 01+	1991/ 01+	1991/ 01+	1998/ 11+	1996/ 19+	1996/ 10+

Days with Maximum Temperature

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days with Maximum Temperature
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
<= 0 °C	26.0	20.1	11.9	2.0	0.06	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.9	13.5	23.1	99.5	D
> 0 °C	5.0	8.2	19.1	28.0	30.9	30.0	31.0	31.0	30.0	28.1	16.5	7.9	265.7	D
> 10 °C	0.0	0.0	3.4	17.8	27.3	29.6	30.9	30.9	27.7	16.1	1.8	0.06	185.4	D
> 20 °C	0.0	0.0	0.06	3.7	10.2	18.8	27.0	25.2	13.5	2.7	0.06	0.0	101.1	D
> 30 °C	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.06	0.35	1.3	4.7	6.0	1.3	0.0	0.0	0.0	13.8	D
> 35 °C	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.65	0.59	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.2	D

Days with Minimum Temperature

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days with Minimum Temperature
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
> 0 °C	0.06	0.12	1.0	9.4	23.1	29.7	30.9	30.7	25.8	10.5	0.88	0.13	162.2	D
<= 2 °C	30.9	28.2	30.8	24.4	12.7	1.2	0.12	0.82	8.2	24.4	29.8	31.0	222.6	D
<= 0 °C	30.9	28.1	30.0	20.7	7.9	0.33	0.06	0.35	4.2	20.5	29.1	30.9	203.1	D
< -2 °C	30.8	27.7	25.1	12.5	3.5	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.6	13.4	26.0	30.6	171.1	D
< -10 °C	25.9	20.4	12.1	1.7	0.18	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.8	11.5	21.7	95.2	D
< -20 °C	13.5	9.1	3.8	0.06	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.06	2.0	9.4	37.9	D
< - 30 °C	4.8	1.4	0.29	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.1	8.5	D

Days with Rainfall

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days with Rainfall
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
>= 0.2 mm	0.12	0.29	1.5	6.4	10.2	13.6	11.1	9.9	7.6	5.6	0.72	0.41	67.3	D
>= 5 mm	0.12	0.06	0.29	0.71	2.7	5.1	3.1	2.7	2.1	0.94	0.17	0.06	18.0	D
>= 10 mm	0.06	0.0	0.12	0.29	1.7	2.6	1.6	1.4	0.89	0.22	0.11	0.0	8.9	D
>= 25 mm	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.22	0.44	0.39	0.11	0.22	0.06	0.0	0.0	1.4	D

Days With Snowfall

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days With Snowfall
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
>= 0.2 cm	4.6	3.2	3.7	1.4	0.44	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.06	1.1	3.3	4.9	22.7	D
>= 5 cm	1.1	0.24	0.47	0.41	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.22	0.53	0.65	3.7	D
>= 10 cm	0.0	0.0	0.06	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.06	0.24	0.0	0.36	D
>= 25 cm	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	D

Days with Precipitation

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days with Precipitation
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
>= 0.2 mm	4.8	3.4	5.1	7.5	10.4	13.6	11.1	9.9	7.6	6.5	4.0	5.2	89.0	D
>= 5 mm	1.3	0.29	0.76	1.1	2.8	5.1	3.1	2.7	2.1	1.1	0.71	0.71	21.7	D
>= 10 mm	0.06	0.0	0.18	0.35	1.7	2.6	1.6	1.4	0.89	0.22	0.35	0.0	9.3	D
>= 25 mm	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.22	0.44	0.39	0.11	0.22	0.06	0.0	0.0	1.4	D

Days with Snow Depth

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days with Snow Depth
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
>= 1 cm	30.4	26.8	20.9	3.0	0.29	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.9	13.7	22.9	120.9	D
>= 5 cm	26.8	25.5	16.6	1.6	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.1	4.9	13.6	90.0	D
>= 10 cm	21.7	21.9	13.1	0.47	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.56	2.3	9.1	69.2	D
>= 20 cm	12.2	13.4	5.8	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.19	0.81	5.5	37.9	D

Degree Days

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Degree Days
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
Above 24 °C	0	0	0	0	0	0.3	1.8	1.7	0	0	0	0	3.8	D
Above 18 °C	0	0	0	0.1	1.5	14.6	46.4	42.7	4.4	0.1	0	0	109.8	D
Above 15 °C	0	0	0	0.9	9.7	48.5	111.5	100	20.4	1	0	0	291.9	D
Above 10 °C	0	0	0.1	12.5	62.3	160.6	258.6	236.8	90.7	10.8	0.1	0	832.5	D
Above 5 °C	0.1	0	4	62.1	175.5	306.7	413.4	390	214.7	57.7	2.2	0.1	1626.4	D
Above 0 °C	0.8	2.7	35.8	165.9	322.2	456.7	568.4	545	360.9	158.4	21.9	2.8	2641.5	D
Below 0 °C	448.5	300.7	161.7	20.6	0.8	0	0	0	0.1	24.7	154.9	344.8	1456.7	D
Below 5 °C	602.8	439.1	284.9	66.8	9	0.1	0	0	3.8	79	285.2	497.1	2267.9	D
Below 10 °C	757.7	580.3	436	167.1	50.9	4	0.2	1.8	29.8	187.2	433.1	652	3300.1	D
Below 15 °C	912.7	721.5	591	305.5	153.3	41.8	8.1	20	109.5	332.3	583	807	4585.7	D
Below 18 °C	1005.7	806.2	684	394.8	238	98	36	55.7	183.5	424.4	673	900	5499.3	D

Frost-Free

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Frost-Free
Probability of last temperature in spring <= 0°C, on or after (Date)	10%	25%	33%	50%	66%	75%	90%
Date	Jun 16	Jun 02	May 26	May 21	May 16	May 13	May 08
Probability of first temperature in fall <= 0°C, on or before (Date)	10%	25%	33%	50%	66%	75%	90%
Date	Aug 01	Aug 31	Sep 12	Sep 19	Sep 24	Sep 29	Oct 05
Probability of frost-free period equal to or less than indicated period (Days)	10%	25%	33%	50%	66%	75%	90%
Days	45	91	114	123	129	132	144

Legend

A = WMO "3 and 5 rule" (i.e. no more than 3 consecutive and no more than 5 total missing for either temperature or precipitation)
B = At least 25 years
C = At least 20 years

D = At least 15 years
+ = Most recent occurrence of the extreme value

Station / Element Metadata

Statistics listed below are provided as a guide to determine the validity of Normals and Extremes calculations. For example, a station with 30 years of record between 1981 and 2010 with no missing years would be a more reliable normal than a station with 15 years of record and 2 missing years. Less than 100% possible observations indicates that out of the total number of observations used, some records were missing.

ELBOW 2 NE

Province/Territory

Latitude (dd mm):

51 10 N

Country

CAN

Longitude (ddd mm):

106 33 W

Time Zone

CST

Latitude (decimal degrees):

51.17 N

Climate ID:

4022363

Longitude (decimal degrees):

106.55 W

WMO ID:

Elevation (m):

605.3

TC ID:

Temperature

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Temperature
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
Daily Average (°C)	1990	2007	18	0	6346	98.8
Standard Deviation	1990	2007	18	0	6346	98.8
Daily Maximum (°C)	1990	2007	18	0	6352	98.9
Daily Minimum (°C)	1990	2007	18	0	6350	98.9
Extreme Maximum (°C)	1990	2007			6405	99.7
Extreme Minimum (°C)	1990	2007			6406	99.7

Precipitation

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Precipitation
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
Rainfall (mm)	1990	2007	18	1	6362	99.1
Snowfall (cm)	1990	2007	18	1	6362	99.1
Precipitation (mm)	1990	2007	18	1	6362	99.1
Average Snow Depth (cm)	1990	2007	18	0	6259	99.4
Median Snow Depth (cm)	1990	2007	18	0	6259	99.4
Snow Depth at Month-end (cm)	1990	2007	18	1	205	99.1
Extreme Daily Rainfall (mm)	1990	2007			6423	100
Extreme Daily Snowfall (cm)	1990	2007			6406	99.7
Extreme Daily Precipitation (mm)	1990	2007			6406	99.7
Extreme Snow Depth (cm)	1990	2007			6272	99.6

Days with Maximum Temperature

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Days with Maximum Temperature
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
<= 0 °C	1990	2007	18	0	6208	96.7
> 0 °C	1990	2007	18	0	6208	96.7
> 10 °C	1990	2007	18	0	6208	96.7
> 20 °C	1990	2007	18	0	6208	96.7
> 30 °C	1990	2007	18	0	6208	96.7
> 35 °C	1990	2007	18	0	6208	96.7

Days with Minimum Temperature

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Days with Minimum Temperature
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
> 0 °C	1990	2007	18	1	6207	96.7
<= 2 °C	1990	2007	18	1	6207	96.7
<= 0 °C	1990	2007	18	1	6207	96.7
< -2 °C	1990	2007	18	1	6207	96.7
< -10 °C	1990	2007	18	1	6207	96.7
< -20 °C	1990	2007	18	1	6207	96.7
< - 30 °C	1990	2007	18	1	6207	96.7

Days with Rainfall

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Days with Rainfall
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
>= 0.2 mm	1990	2007	18	0	6423	100
>= 5 mm	1990	2007	18	0	6423	100
>= 10 mm	1990	2007	18	0	6423	100
>= 25 mm	1990	2007	18	0	6423	100

Days With Snowfall

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Days With Snowfall
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
>= 0.2 cm	1990	2007	18	1	6362	99.1
>= 5 cm	1990	2007	18	1	6362	99.1
>= 10 cm	1990	2007	18	1	6362	99.1
>= 25 cm	1990	2007	18	1	6362	99.1

Days with Precipitation

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Days with Precipitation
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
>= 0.2 mm	1990	2007	18	1	6362	99.1
>= 5 mm	1990	2007	18	1	6362	99.1
>= 10 mm	1990	2007	18	1	6362	99.1
>= 25 mm	1990	2007	18	1	6362	99.1

Days with Snow Depth

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Days with Snow Depth
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
>= 1 cm	1990	2007	18	1	6147	97.6
>= 5 cm	1990	2007	18	1	6147	97.6
>= 10 cm	1990	2007	18	1	6147	97.6
>= 20 cm	1990	2007	18	1	6147	97.6

Degree Days

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Degree Days
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
Above 24 °C	1990	2007	18	1	6146	95.8
Above 18 °C	1990	2007	18	1	6146	95.8
Above 15 °C	1990	2007	18	1	6146	95.8
Above 10 °C	1990	2007	18	1	6146	95.8
Above 5 °C	1990	2007	18	1	6146	95.8
Above 0 °C	1990	2007	18	1	6146	95.8
Below 0 °C	1990	2007	18	1	6146	95.8
Below 5 °C	1990	2007	18	1	6146	95.8
Below 10 °C	1990	2007	18	1	6146	95.8
Below 15 °C	1990	2007	18	1	6146	95.8
Below 18 °C	1990	2007	18	1	6146	95.8

Frost-Free

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Frost-Free
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
Average Date of Last Spring Frost	1992	2006	14	1	14	93.3
Average Date of First Fall Frost	1992	2006	14	1	14	93.3
Average Length of Frost-Free Period	1992	2006	14	1	14	93.3
Probability of last temperature in spring <= 0°C, on or after (Date)
10 %	1992	2006			14	93.3
25 %	1992	2006			14	93.3
33 %	1992	2006			14	93.3
50 %	1992	2006			14	93.3
66 %	1992	2006			14	93.3
75 %	1992	2006			14	93.3
90 %	1992	2006			14	93.3
Probability of first temperature in fall <= 0°C, on or before (Date)
10 %	1992	2006			14	93.3
25 %	1992	2006			14	93.3
33 %	1992	2006			14	93.3
50 %	1992	2006			14	93.3
66 %	1992	2006			14	93.3
75 %	1992	2006			14	93.3
90 %	1992	2006			14	93.3
Probability of frost-free period equal to or less than indicated period (Days)
10 %	1992	2006			14	93.3
25 %	1992	2006			14	93.3
33 %	1992	2006			14	93.3
50 %	1992	2006			14	93.3
66 %	1992	2006			14	93.3
75 %	1992	2006			14	93.3
90 %	1992	2006			14	93.3

Page details

Feedback about this web site

Date modified:: 2024-10-01

Language selection

Search

Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010 Station Data

Temperature and Precipitation Graph for 1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals
ELBOW 2 NE

Legend

Page details

Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010 Station Data

Temperature and Precipitation Graph for 1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate NormalsELBOW 2 NE

Page details

Temperature and Precipitation Graph for 1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals
ELBOW 2 NE