Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010 Station Data

Temperature and Precipitation Graph

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Temperature and Precipitation Graph for 1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals
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Symbol	Description
	Daily Maximum Temperature (°C)
	Daily Average Temperature (°C)
	Daily Minimum Temperature (°C)
	Precipitation (mm)

Normals Data

The minimum number of years used to calculate these Normals is indicated by a code for each element. A "+" beside an extreme date indicates that this date is the first occurrence of the extreme value. Values and dates in bold indicate all-time extremes for the location.

Data used in the calculation of these Normals may be subject to further quality assurance checks. This may result in minor changes to some values presented here.

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SASKATCHEWAN
Current Station Operator: CCN

50°34'00.000" N

103°59'00.000" W

662.90 m

4016322

Temperature

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Temperature
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
Daily Average (°C)	-14.2	-11.4	-4.9	4.6	11.0	15.6	18.5	17.7	11.8	4.5	-5.1	-12.0	3.0	A
Standard Deviation	4.7	4.2	3.3	2.3	1.6	1.9	1.4	2.0	1.8	1.8	3.6	4.5	1.3	A
Daily Maximum (°C)	-9.4	-6.7	0.0	11.0	17.7	21.7	25.0	24.5	18.2	10.1	-0.8	-7.5	8.7	A
Daily Minimum (°C)	-18.9	-16.1	-9.8	-1.9	4.3	9.5	12.0	10.9	5.3	-1.2	-9.4	-16.4	-2.7	A
Extreme Maximum (°C)	9.5	9.5	18.0	31.5	37.0	38.5	37.5	37.5	35.0	31.5	21.0	11.5
Date (yyyy/dd)	1993/ 31	1988/ 27	1993/ 23+	1980/ 20	1980/ 22	1988/ 07	1988/ 22	1989/ 01	1998/ 04	1992/ 01	1999/ 07	1997/ 14
Extreme Minimum (°C)	-43.5	-42.0	-35.0	-24.5	-10.5	-3.0	1.5	-1.0	-6.0	-22.0	-33.0	-42.0
Date (yyyy/dd)	2004/ 28	1996/ 01	2003/ 02+	1979/ 05	1983/ 15	1980/ 01+	2000/ 17	1982/ 27	1985/ 24+	1984/ 30	1985/ 27	1983/ 23

Precipitation

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Precipitation
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
Rainfall (mm)	0.5	0.5	3.8	14.8	52.0	82.9	74.7	57.8	35.5	17.5	1.8	0.6	342.5	C
Snowfall (cm)	15.1	11.0	19.4	12.1	8.6	0.2	0.0	0.0	2.7	8.9	16.2	18.9	113.0	C
Precipitation (mm)	15.6	11.5	23.1	26.9	60.6	83.2	74.7	57.8	38.2	26.4	18.0	19.5	455.4	C
Snow Depth at Month-end (cm)	30	32	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	9	22	9	C
Extreme Daily Rainfall (mm)	3.0	4.4	22.8	41.7	54.4	53.8	113.1	44.2	43.2	26.4	10.5	4.0
Date (yyyy/dd)	2002/ 12	1998/ 16	1995/ 12	2003/ 26	1978/ 30	1995/ 05	1981/ 13	2002/ 05	1981/ 25	1995/ 12	2006/ 07	1991/ 06
Extreme Daily Snowfall (cm)	14.3	21.0	19.0	27.0	45.0	3.8	0.0	0.0	18.0	22.0	33.0	28.4
Date (yyyy/dd)	1998/ 08	2007/ 23	1997/ 02	2003/ 03	1983/ 12	1998/ 01	1977/ 01+	1977/ 01+	1984/ 21	1984/ 15	2005/ 14	2004/ 30
Extreme Daily Precipitation (mm)	14.3	21.0	23.8	41.9	54.4	53.8	113.1	44.2	43.2	27.4	33.0	28.4
Date (yyyy/dd)	1998/ 08	2007/ 23	1990/ 12	2003/ 26	1978/ 30	1995/ 05	1981/ 13	2002/ 05	1981/ 25	1979/ 19	2005/ 14	2004/ 30
Extreme Snow Depth (cm)	68	74	73	52	39	2	0	0	9	33	39	70
Date (yyyy/dd)	2001/ 01	1994/ 24+	1997/ 13	1996/ 01	1999/ 11	1998/ 02	1981/ 01+	1981/ 01+	1993/ 22	1984/ 29	2005/ 15+	2000/ 28+

Days with Maximum Temperature

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days with Maximum Temperature
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
<= 0 °C	26.3	20.5	14.4	2.6	0.07	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.04	2.7	16.2	25.1	107.9	A
> 0 °C	4.7	7.7	16.6	27.4	30.9	30.0	31.0	31.0	30.0	28.3	13.9	5.9	257.3	A
> 10 °C	0.0	0.0	2.2	16.6	27.3	29.5	31.0	30.9	26.0	15.6	1.6	0.04	180.7	A
> 20 °C	0.0	0.0	0.0	3.4	11.1	18.7	26.4	24.5	11.5	2.3	0.04	0.0	97.9	A
> 30 °C	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.41	1.6	3.3	4.3	0.78	0.07	0.0	0.0	10.4	A
> 35 °C	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.19	0.20	0.30	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.69	A

Days with Minimum Temperature

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days with Minimum Temperature
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
> 0 °C	0.19	0.23	1.1	10.3	24.4	29.8	31.0	30.9	25.6	12.4	1.4	0.15	167.3	C
<= 2 °C	31.0	28.2	30.8	23.4	10.6	0.88	0.04	0.31	7.0	23.0	29.6	31.0	215.9	C
<= 0 °C	30.8	28.0	29.9	19.7	6.6	0.23	0.0	0.15	4.4	18.6	28.6	30.9	197.9	C
< -2 °C	30.4	26.9	25.2	12.7	2.6	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.0	11.7	25.6	30.3	166.3	C
< -10 °C	24.4	18.5	12.6	2.2	0.04	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.3	11.6	21.2	91.9	C
< -20 °C	13.5	9.9	3.8	0.11	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.04	2.4	9.7	39.5	C
< - 30 °C	4.8	2.1	0.30	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.15	2.6	10.0	C

Days with Rainfall

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days with Rainfall
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
>= 0.2 mm	0.44	0.35	1.6	3.4	9.7	13.6	10.1	9.6	8.2	5.0	0.74	0.58	63.4	A
>= 5 mm	0.0	0.0	0.19	0.88	3.0	5.0	3.9	3.2	2.4	0.81	0.15	0.0	19.6	A
>= 10 mm	0.0	0.0	0.04	0.42	1.5	2.7	2.1	1.7	0.81	0.52	0.04	0.0	9.8	A
>= 25 mm	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.08	0.30	0.54	0.59	0.52	0.19	0.07	0.0	0.0	2.3	A

Days With Snowfall

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days With Snowfall
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
>= 0.2 cm	7.4	4.8	6.2	3.6	1.3	0.08	0.0	0.0	0.85	3.0	6.1	7.1	40.4	C
>= 5 cm	0.70	0.69	1.3	0.89	0.41	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.19	0.52	0.96	1.2	6.9	C
>= 10 cm	0.15	0.23	0.41	0.30	0.19	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.07	0.19	0.30	0.21	2.1	C
>= 25 cm	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.04	0.11	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.11	0.08	0.34	C

Days with Precipitation

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days with Precipitation
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
>= 0.2 mm	7.7	5.1	7.2	6.5	10.4	13.6	10.1	9.6	8.8	7.3	6.6	7.4	100.3	C
>= 5 mm	0.70	0.69	1.5	1.8	3.4	5.1	3.9	3.2	2.6	1.3	1.1	1.3	26.5	C
>= 10 mm	0.15	0.23	0.41	0.77	1.7	2.7	2.1	1.7	0.85	0.67	0.33	0.21	11.8	C
>= 25 mm	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.15	0.41	0.54	0.59	0.52	0.22	0.11	0.11	0.08	2.7	C

Degree Days

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Degree Days
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
Above 24 °C	0	0	0	0	0.1	1.4	2.9	2.5	0.1	0	0	0	7	C
Above 18 °C	0	0	0	0.2	5	21.8	53.1	45.9	6.1	0.2	0	0	132.3	C
Above 15 °C	0	0	0	1.4	17.8	58.2	120.3	103.2	22.8	1.1	0	0	324.8	C
Above 10 °C	0	0	0.1	15.8	78.3	172.4	267.7	240.6	90.7	12.8	0.2	0	878.6	C
Above 5 °C	0	0	2.5	66.5	195.4	318.5	422.7	394.4	209.7	62.4	3	0	1675.1	C
Above 0 °C	1.2	3.5	25.5	164.7	341.7	468.5	577.7	549.4	353.7	162.2	22.2	2.3	2672.4	C
Below 0 °C	441	319.7	178.2	26.8	0.8	0	0	0	0.1	23.6	175.7	378	1543.9	C
Below 5 °C	594.8	457.4	310.2	78.6	9.5	0.1	0	0	6.2	78.7	306.5	530.8	2372.8	C
Below 10 °C	749.8	598.6	462.8	177.9	47.4	4	0	1.2	37.1	184.2	453.7	685.8	3402.5	C
Below 15 °C	904.8	739.8	617.7	313.6	141.9	39.8	7.6	18.8	119.3	327.4	603.5	840.8	4674.9	C
Below 18 °C	997.8	824.5	710.7	402.4	222.1	93.3	33.3	54.5	192.6	419.6	693.5	933.8	5578.1	C

Frost-Free

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Frost-Free
	Date/Days	Code
Average Date of Last Spring Frost	May 21	C
Average Date of First Fall Frost	Sept 16	C
Average Length of Frost-Free Period	117 Days	C

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Frost-Free
Probability of last temperature in spring <= 0°C, on or after (Date)	10%	25%	33%	50%	66%	75%	90%
Date	Jun 05	May 28	May 26	May 20	May 16	May 12	May 06
Probability of first temperature in fall <= 0°C, on or before (Date)	10%	25%	33%	50%	66%	75%	90%
Date	Aug 30	Sep 09	Sep 12	Sep 19	Sep 22	Sep 26	Oct 01
Probability of frost-free period equal to or less than indicated period (Days)	10%	25%	33%	50%	66%	75%	90%
Days	89	108	111	119	123	131	143

Legend

A = WMO "3 and 5 rule" (i.e. no more than 3 consecutive and no more than 5 total missing for either temperature or precipitation)
B = At least 25 years
C = At least 20 years

D = At least 15 years
+ = Most recent occurrence of the extreme value

Station / Element Metadata

Statistics listed below are provided as a guide to determine the validity of Normals and Extremes calculations. For example, a station with 30 years of record between 1981 and 2010 with no missing years would be a more reliable normal than a station with 15 years of record and 2 missing years. Less than 100% possible observations indicates that out of the total number of observations used, some records were missing.

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Province/Territory

Latitude (dd mm):

50 34 N

Country

CAN

Longitude (ddd mm):

103 59 W

Time Zone

CST

Latitude (decimal degrees):

50.57 N

Climate ID:

4016322

Longitude (decimal degrees):

103.98 W

WMO ID:

Elevation (m):

662.9

TC ID:

Temperature

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Temperature
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
Daily Average (°C)	1981	2007	27	1	9763	99.9
Standard Deviation	1981	2007	27	1	9763	99.9
Daily Maximum (°C)	1981	2007	27	1	9768	100
Daily Minimum (°C)	1981	2007	27	1	9766	99.9
Extreme Maximum (°C)	1977	2007			10986	100
Extreme Minimum (°C)	1977	2007			10984	100

Precipitation

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Precipitation
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
Rainfall (mm)	1981	2007	27	1	9680	99.1
Snowfall (cm)	1981	2007	27	1	9680	99.1
Precipitation (mm)	1981	2007	27	1	9680	99.1
Snow Depth at Month-end (cm)	1981	2007	27	5	283	96.8
Extreme Daily Rainfall (mm)	1976	2007			11261	100
Extreme Daily Snowfall (cm)	1976	2007			11262	100
Extreme Daily Precipitation (mm)	1976	2007			11260	100
Extreme Snow Depth (cm)	1980	2007			7077	79.4

Days with Maximum Temperature

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Days with Maximum Temperature
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
<= 0 °C	1981	2007	27	1	9651	98.7
> 0 °C	1981	2007	27	1	9651	98.7
> 10 °C	1981	2007	27	1	9651	98.7
> 20 °C	1981	2007	27	1	9651	98.7
> 30 °C	1981	2007	27	1	9651	98.7
> 35 °C	1981	2007	27	1	9651	98.7

Days with Minimum Temperature

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Days with Minimum Temperature
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
> 0 °C	1981	2007	27	1	9648	98.8
<= 2 °C	1981	2007	27	1	9648	98.8
<= 0 °C	1981	2007	27	1	9648	98.8
< -2 °C	1981	2007	27	1	9648	98.8
< -10 °C	1981	2007	27	1	9648	98.8
< -20 °C	1981	2007	27	1	9648	98.8
< - 30 °C	1981	2007	27	1	9648	98.8

Days with Rainfall

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Days with Rainfall
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
>= 0.2 mm	1981	2007	27	1	9742	99.7
>= 5 mm	1981	2007	27	1	9742	99.7
>= 10 mm	1981	2007	27	1	9742	99.7
>= 25 mm	1981	2007	27	1	9742	99.7

Days With Snowfall

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Days With Snowfall
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
>= 0.2 cm	1981	2007	27	1	9710	99.4
>= 5 cm	1981	2007	27	1	9710	99.4
>= 10 cm	1981	2007	27	1	9710	99.4
>= 25 cm	1981	2007	27	1	9710	99.4

Days with Precipitation

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Days with Precipitation
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
>= 0.2 mm	1981	2007	27	1	9680	99.1
>= 5 mm	1981	2007	27	1	9680	99.1
>= 10 mm	1981	2007	27	1	9680	99.1
>= 25 mm	1981	2007	27	1	9680	99.1

Degree Days

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Degree Days
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
Above 24 °C	1981	2007	27	2	9558	97.8
Above 18 °C	1981	2007	27	2	9558	97.8
Above 15 °C	1981	2007	27	2	9558	97.8
Above 10 °C	1981	2007	27	2	9558	97.8
Above 5 °C	1981	2007	27	2	9558	97.8
Above 0 °C	1981	2007	27	2	9558	97.8
Below 0 °C	1981	2007	27	2	9558	97.8
Below 5 °C	1981	2007	27	2	9558	97.8
Below 10 °C	1981	2007	27	2	9558	97.8
Below 15 °C	1981	2007	27	2	9558	97.8
Below 18 °C	1981	2007	27	2	9558	97.8

Frost-Free

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Frost-Free
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
Average Date of Last Spring Frost	1981	2005	21	1	21	84.0
Average Date of First Fall Frost	1981	2005	21	1	21	84.0
Average Length of Frost-Free Period	1981	2005	21	1	21	84.0
Probability of last temperature in spring <= 0°C, on or after (Date)
10 %	1978	2005			24	85.7
25 %	1978	2005			24	85.7
33 %	1978	2005			24	85.7
50 %	1978	2005			24	85.7
66 %	1978	2005			24	85.7
75 %	1978	2005			24	85.7
90 %	1978	2005			24	85.7
Probability of first temperature in fall <= 0°C, on or before (Date)
10 %	1978	2005			24	85.7
25 %	1978	2005			24	85.7
33 %	1978	2005			24	85.7
50 %	1978	2005			24	85.7
66 %	1978	2005			24	85.7
75 %	1978	2005			24	85.7
90 %	1978	2005			24	85.7
Probability of frost-free period equal to or less than indicated period (Days)
10 %	1978	2005			24	85.7
25 %	1978	2005			24	85.7
33 %	1978	2005			24	85.7
50 %	1978	2005			24	85.7
66 %	1978	2005			24	85.7
75 %	1978	2005			24	85.7
90 %	1978	2005			24	85.7

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Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010 Station Data

Temperature and Precipitation Graph for 1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals
QU'APPELLE 1

Legend

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Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010 Station Data

Temperature and Precipitation Graph for 1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate NormalsQU'APPELLE 1

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Temperature and Precipitation Graph for 1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals
QU'APPELLE 1