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Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010 Station Data

Temperature and Precipitation Graph
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Normals Data

The minimum number of years used to calculate these Normals is indicated by a code for each element. A "+" beside an extreme date indicates that this date is the first occurrence of the extreme value. Values and dates in bold indicate all-time extremes for the location.

Data used in the calculation of these Normals may be subject to further quality assurance checks. This may result in minor changes to some values presented here.

GERMANSEN LANDING *
BRITISH COLUMBIA

* This station meets WMO standards for temperature and precipitation.

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Normals Station Data
(all elements)
Temperature
1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Temperature
  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Code
Daily Average (°C)-13.1-9.0-3.42.87.912.214.313.38.62.1-6.4-11.91.5A
Standard Deviation4.63.62.61.21.71.41.01.21.21.13.64.32.3A
Daily Maximum (°C)-8.7-3.53.19.315.018.921.220.514.96.2-3.0-7.97.2A
Daily Minimum (°C)-17.4-14.5-9.9-3.70.85.37.46.02.2-2.1-9.8-15.9-4.3A
Extreme Maximum (°C)11.711.715.627.034.532.233.033.029.523.011.79.7
Date (yyyy/dd)1963/ 061954/ 021962/ 30+1977/ 251983/ 291969/ 161994/ 241990/ 121988/ 041987/ 011969/ 021980/ 15
Extreme Minimum (°C)-48.8-44.4-41.1-26.7-12.8-3.5-2.2-3.9-12.5-30.0-39.5-47.0
Date (yyyy/dd)1979/ 151956/ 151976/ 021954/ 021954/ 011991/ 021963/ 271969/ 231983/ 281951/ 311985/ 271996/ 29
Precipitation
1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Precipitation
  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Code
Rainfall (mm)2.91.54.716.544.667.458.246.845.434.17.52.2331.7A
Snowfall (cm)48.430.125.99.63.20.40.00.01.217.547.047.9231.2A
Precipitation (mm)50.230.128.925.947.567.758.246.846.650.952.148.4553.2A
Average Snow Depth (cm)52636026000001153521C
Median Snow Depth (cm)52636127000000153521C
Snow Depth at Month-end (cm)5963523000005274321C
Extreme Daily Rainfall (mm)10.411.77.453.627.052.848.256.822.223.017.516.8
Date (yyyy/dd)1981/ 211963/ 061960/ 251952/ 191990/ 302003/ 301982/ 132004/ 051988/ 281997/ 011957/ 221952/ 13
Extreme Daily Snowfall (cm)26.520.316.920.622.99.00.00.014.516.025.426.0
Date (yyyy/dd)2003/ 251969/ 042006/ 141954/ 102002/ 021985/ 221952/ 01+1951/ 06+1972/ 211961/ 061972/ 30+1980/ 21
Extreme Daily Precipitation (mm)26.517.316.353.627.052.848.256.822.223.019.626.0
Date (yyyy/dd)2003/ 251961/ 231963/ 201952/ 191990/ 302003/ 301982/ 132004/ 051988/ 281997/ 011957/ 221980/ 21
Extreme Snow Depth (cm)104109104843890013245679
Date (yyyy/dd)1973/ 221982/ 271972/ 10+2002/ 091967/ 01+1985/ 231955/ 01+1955/ 08+1972/ 221992/ 192006/ 301972/ 30+
Days with Maximum Temperature
1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days with Maximum Temperature
  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Code
<= 0 °C26.418.87.30.760.040.00.00.00.02.519.727.2102.6A
> 0 °C4.79.423.729.231.030.031.031.030.028.510.33.8262.6A
> 10 °C0.00.041.411.826.029.430.930.925.75.50.00.0161.6A
> 20 °C0.00.00.00.324.511.217.515.53.90.080.00.052.9A
> 30 °C0.00.00.00.00.080.150.580.690.00.00.00.01.5A
> 35 °C0.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.0A
Days with Minimum Temperature
1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days with Minimum Temperature
  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Code
> 0 °C0.150.260.584.416.027.530.729.720.48.20.500.08138.5A
<= 2 °C30.928.231.029.320.75.71.24.215.127.830.031.0255.1A
<= 0 °C30.828.030.425.615.02.50.271.49.622.829.530.9226.6A
< -2 °C29.926.826.818.66.60.120.00.083.513.025.630.0180.9A
< -10 °C22.117.912.21.70.00.00.00.00.041.212.221.889.2A
< -20 °C10.87.23.50.080.00.00.00.00.00.122.78.733.1A
< - 30 °C4.31.50.650.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.502.49.3A
Days with Rainfall
1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days with Rainfall
  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Code
>= 0.2 mm1.31.33.17.014.115.014.814.513.512.93.41.2102.1A
>= 5 mm0.220.00.120.922.94.63.83.13.21.90.420.1221.2A
>= 10 mm0.070.00.00.190.921.91.60.810.920.540.00.07.0A
>= 25 mm0.00.00.00.00.040.190.120.120.00.00.00.00.47A
Days With Snowfall
1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days With Snowfall
  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Code
>= 0.2 cm15.811.09.44.71.20.080.00.00.655.915.716.280.5A
>= 5 cm2.82.11.60.580.150.040.00.00.081.33.23.215.0A
>= 10 cm0.440.260.460.150.040.00.00.00.00.310.650.622.9A
>= 25 cm0.070.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.07A
Days with Precipitation
1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days with Precipitation
  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Code
>= 0.2 mm16.611.811.010.314.715.014.814.513.917.017.717.0174.3A
>= 5 mm2.91.91.61.53.14.63.83.13.33.03.53.235.5A
>= 10 mm0.520.190.380.381.01.91.60.810.960.850.580.629.8A
>= 25 mm0.070.00.00.00.040.230.120.120.00.00.00.00.58A
Days with Snow Depth
1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days with Snow Depth
  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Code
>= 1 cm31.028.231.021.81.00.00.00.00.087.727.031.0178.7D
>= 5 cm31.028.231.021.00.840.00.00.00.03.523.530.8169.8D
>= 10 cm31.028.231.019.70.630.00.00.00.01.719.730.5162.4D
>= 20 cm31.028.231.016.70.370.00.00.00.00.1110.127.1144.6D
Wind
1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Wind
  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Code
Maximum Hourly Speed (km/h)515343454339395339454840
Date (yyyy/dd)1975/ 031957/ 13+1975/ 291972/ 191971/ 071977/ 02+1973/ 111953/ 011954/ 25+1955/ 21+1967/ 231965/ 03
Direction of Maximum Hourly SpeedWNWWWWWWENWNWWW
Degree Days
1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Degree Days
  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Code
Above 24 °C0000000000000A
Above 18 °C00000.10.92.42.300005.7A
Above 15 °C00001.58.622.217.20.700050.1A
Above 10 °C0000.119.378.7134.9107.320.60.500361.6A
Above 5 °C000.113.4100.9217.4288.7257.2113.913.1001004.6A
Above 0 °C2.23.922.2100.4246.5367.4443.7412.2257.486.95.811949.5A
Below 0 °C415.8257.9127.814.80.80000.122.9202.5359.91402.4A
Below 5 °C568.6395.1260.877.710.20006.6104346.7513.92283.6A
Below 10 °C723.6536.2415.6214.583.611.41.35.163.4246.5496.7668.93466.7A
Below 15 °C878.6677.3570.6364.4220.791.343.570193.4401646.7823.94981.3A
Below 18 °C971.6762663.6454.4312.3173.5116.8148.1282.7494736.7916.96032.6A
Bright Sunshine
1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Bright Sunshine
  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Code
Total Hours33.767.1121.2183.0226.5218.8243.3232.6147.273.330.523.51600.7C
Days with measurable15.619.126.128.429.627.729.729.627.122.114.112.9281.7C
% of possible daylight hours14.124.833.143.145.041.846.449.938.322.612.210.731.8C
Extreme Daily6.38.311.214.115.315.415.714.811.89.86.86.0
Date (yyyy/dd)2008/ 281978/ 251967/ 311968/ 301972/ 30+1969/ 12+1973/ 152008/ 052008/ 232008/ 012008/ 152008/ 01
Humidex
1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Humidex
  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Code
Extreme Humidex11.110.815.026.131.232.134.132.528.320.211.75.6
Date (yyyy/dd)1963/ 061954/ 021962/ 301977/ 251963/ 221958/ 061971/ 301960/ 081955/ 141975/ 011969/ 021954/ 22
Wind Chill
1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Wind Chill
  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Code
Extreme Wind Chill (°C)-52-42-40-26-8-3-1-3-8-20-42-48
Date (yyyy/dd)1979/ 151979/ 141972/ 011972/ 021968/ 011974/ 121976/ 191973/ 191972/ 261966/ 281963/ 211978/ 30
Frost-Free
1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Frost-Free
Date/Days Code
Average Date of Last Spring Frost Jun 15 C
Average Date of First Fall Frost Aug 25 C
Average Length of Frost-Free Period 70 Days C
1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Frost-Free
10% 25% 33% 50% 66% 75% 90%
Probability of last temperature in spring <= 0°C, on or after (Date)Jul 04Jun 27Jun 24Jun 17Jun 10Jun 07Jun 04
Probability of first temperature in fall <= 0°C, on or before (Date)Jul 20Aug 05Aug 13Aug 24Aug 31Sep 05Sep 12
Probability of frost-free period equal to or less than indicated period (Days)29444864748096

Legend

  • A = WMO "3 and 5 rule" (i.e. no more than 3 consecutive and no more than 5 total missing for either temperature or precipitation)
  • B = At least 25 years
  • C = At least 20 years
  • D = At least 15 years
  • + = First or oldest date of occurrence of the extreme value
Station / Element Metadata

Statistics listed below are provided as a guide to determine the validity of Normals and Extremes calculations. For example, a station with 30 years of record between 1981 and 2010 with no missing years would be a more reliable normal than a station with 15 years of record and 2 missing years. Less than 100% possible observations indicates that out of the total number of observations used, some records were missing.

GERMANSEN LANDING

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