Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010 Station Data

Temperature and Precipitation Graph

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Temperature and Precipitation Graph for 1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals
VILLE MARIE

Symbol	Description
	Daily Maximum Temperature (°C)
	Daily Average Temperature (°C)
	Daily Minimum Temperature (°C)
	Precipitation (mm)

Normals Data

The minimum number of years used to calculate these Normals is indicated by a code for each element. A "+" beside an extreme date indicates that this date is the first occurrence of the extreme value. Values and dates in bold indicate all-time extremes for the location.

Data used in the calculation of these Normals may be subject to further quality assurance checks. This may result in minor changes to some values presented here.

VILLE MARIE
QUEBEC

47°21'00.000" N

79°26'00.000" W

213.00 m

7088760

Temperature

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Temperature
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
Daily Average (°C)	-15.0	-12.8	-6.4	2.9	10.5	15.7	18.3	17.1	12.3	6.0	-1.8	-9.6	3.1	D
Standard Deviation	3.7	3.1	2.0	2.1	2.1	1.6	1.1	1.4	1.2	1.5	2.2	4.2	3.2	D
Daily Maximum (°C)	-8.7	-6.2	-0.2	9.0	17.3	22.3	24.6	23.2	17.5	10.5	2.0	-4.6	8.9	D
Daily Minimum (°C)	-21.3	-19.5	-12.6	-3.3	3.7	9.1	12.0	11.1	7.0	1.3	-5.6	-14.7	-2.7	D
Extreme Maximum (°C)	11.7	12.0	22.2	30.6	35.6	37.8	40.0	36.7	33.3	28.9	23.3	16.0
Date (yyyy/dd)	1946/ 06	1994/ 19	1945/ 28	1921/ 24	1929/ 29+	1956/ 11	1921/ 06	1947/ 23+	1931/ 09+	1938/ 11	1941/ 20	1982/ 03
Extreme Minimum (°C)	-50.0	-50.0	-41.1	-28.3	-15.0	-4.4	-1.7	-2.2	-6.0	-15.0	-36.7	-43.9
Date (yyyy/dd)	1982/ 17	1914/ 11	1950/ 03	1920/ 05+	1966/ 07	1954/ 15+	1953/ 30	1915/ 26	1980/ 24+	1923/ 31	1925/ 28	1917/ 29

Precipitation

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Precipitation
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
Rainfall (mm)	11.5	4.6	18.7	44.8	78.4	89.9	87.7	96.4	85.4	85.2	41.3	12.1	655.9	D
Snowfall (cm)	39.8	31.1	31.2	13.2	0.2	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	3.4	23.2	38.4	180.6	D
Precipitation (mm)	51.4	35.8	49.9	58.0	78.6	89.9	87.7	96.4	85.4	88.6	64.5	50.4	836.5	D
Average Snow Depth (cm)	23	33	28	4	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	11	8	D
Median Snow Depth (cm)	23	34	29	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	9	8	D
Snow Depth at Month-end (cm)	29	32	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	6	17	8	D
Extreme Daily Rainfall (mm)	40.8	27.7	39.2	37.6	63.5	108.0	92.5	63.5	78.7	52.0	44.5	48.3
Date (yyyy/dd)	1995/ 14	1953/ 21	1991/ 27	1963/ 02	1917/ 20	1924/ 10	1955/ 17	1932/ 30	1937/ 10	1988/ 17	1931/ 17	1946/ 08
Extreme Daily Snowfall (cm)	30.5	43.2	45.7	31.5	15.2	1.2	0.0	0.0	7.6	20.3	35.6	30.5
Date (yyyy/dd)	1917/ 08+	1914/ 07	1947/ 26	1990/ 16	1926/ 04	1980/ 09	1914/ 01+	1913/ 01+	1918/ 25	1916/ 17+	1926/ 17	1921/ 18
Extreme Daily Precipitation (mm)	40.8	43.2	45.7	37.6	63.5	108.0	92.5	63.5	78.7	52.0	45.2	48.3
Date (yyyy/dd)	1995/ 14	1914/ 07	1947/ 26	1963/ 02	1917/ 20	1924/ 10	1955/ 17	1932/ 30	1937/ 10	1988/ 17	1931/ 17	1946/ 08
Extreme Snow Depth (cm)	59	64	68	51	1	0	0	0	1	15	30	53
Date (yyyy/dd)	1981/ 13	1997/ 22	1983/ 24	1997/ 01	1984/ 01+	1981/ 01+	1981/ 01+	1980/ 01+	1980/ 26	1997/ 28+	1995/ 26	1980/ 27

Days with Maximum Temperature

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days with Maximum Temperature
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
<= 0 °C	26.2	23.3	15.2	2.3	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.78	11.8	23.2	102.8	D
> 0 °C	4.8	4.8	15.8	27.7	31.0	30.0	31.0	31.0	30.0	30.2	18.2	7.8	262.3	D
> 10 °C	0.0	0.11	1.5	11.4	26.9	29.7	31.0	31.0	27.9	16.1	2.7	0.18	178.4	D
> 20 °C	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.1	10.2	19.3	27.4	23.4	8.7	1.2	0.0	0.0	92.2	D
> 30 °C	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.15	1.3	2.4	0.95	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	4.8	D
> 35 °C	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.05	0.05	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.10	D

Days with Minimum Temperature

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days with Minimum Temperature
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
> 0 °C	0.0	0.42	1.8	7.7	21.1	29.0	30.9	31.0	26.1	16.8	4.8	0.72	170.1	D
<= 2 °C	31.0	28.1	30.4	25.9	13.9	3.5	0.32	0.68	5.9	18.3	27.5	30.9	216.4	D
<= 0 °C	31.0	27.7	29.2	22.4	10.0	1.1	0.11	0.0	3.9	14.2	25.2	30.3	195.1	D
< -2 °C	30.2	26.8	26.6	17.3	4.0	0.05	0.0	0.0	1.2	7.3	20.0	27.9	161.3	D
< -10 °C	25.8	23.0	17.2	3.4	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.05	6.8	20.2	96.5	D
< -20 °C	17.4	14.4	7.2	0.10	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.53	8.9	48.6	D
< - 30 °C	6.4	3.6	0.84	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.8	12.7	D

Days with Rainfall

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days with Rainfall
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
>= 0.2 mm	1.1	1.0	3.2	8.3	11.9	14.4	14.5	14.2	16.8	16.4	8.1	1.9	111.8	D
>= 5 mm	0.58	0.28	1.5	3.1	5.4	5.4	5.5	5.7	5.1	5.8	2.7	1.1	42.2	D
>= 10 mm	0.42	0.11	0.65	1.5	3.1	3.0	2.9	3.7	2.6	2.4	1.2	0.41	21.9	D
>= 25 mm	0.11	0.0	0.0	0.10	0.20	0.53	0.37	0.68	0.39	0.39	0.0	0.0	2.8	D

Days With Snowfall

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days With Snowfall
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
>= 0.2 cm	12.2	8.9	8.3	4.0	0.20	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.1	6.7	12.0	53.3	D
>= 5 cm	2.8	2.2	2.0	0.95	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.22	1.7	2.7	12.6	D
>= 10 cm	0.67	0.53	0.83	0.25	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.11	0.68	0.41	3.5	D
>= 25 cm	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.05	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.05	D

Days with Precipitation

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days with Precipitation
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
>= 0.2 mm	13.0	9.5	10.2	11.0	12.0	14.4	14.5	14.2	16.8	16.8	13.7	13.6	159.6	D
>= 5 mm	3.3	2.5	3.7	4.1	5.4	5.4	5.5	5.7	5.1	6.1	4.4	3.8	54.9	D
>= 10 mm	1.1	0.71	1.5	1.9	3.1	3.0	2.9	3.7	2.6	2.6	1.9	0.82	25.8	D
>= 25 mm	0.17	0.0	0.0	0.15	0.20	0.53	0.37	0.68	0.39	0.39	0.0	0.0	2.9	D

Days with Snow Depth

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Days with Snow Depth
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
>= 1 cm	30.9	28.2	30.2	13.2	0.26	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.94	12.1	27.2	143.0	D
>= 5 cm	29.8	28.0	29.1	6.7	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.47	6.5	21.3	121.9	D
>= 10 cm	26.8	27.1	27.1	4.2	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.35	3.6	15.4	104.4	D
>= 20 cm	18.5	22.8	22.9	2.4	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.78	6.1	73.6	D

Degree Days

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Degree Days
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
Above 24 °C	0	0	0	0	0	0.8	2.7	1.3	0	0	0	0	4.7	D
Above 18 °C	0	0	0	0.5	5.2	26	48	34.7	6.6	0.1	0	0	121.2	D
Above 15 °C	0	0	0	2.1	18.8	62.6	111.9	87.4	22.2	1.1	0	0	306.2	D
Above 10 °C	0	0	0	10.1	72.5	173.8	258.4	222	92.7	16.1	0.7	0.1	846.4	D
Above 5 °C	0	0.1	1.7	38.6	179.1	318.3	413.3	376.4	217.6	73.2	8.4	0.6	1627.4	D
Above 0 °C	0.8	1.9	20.4	117.5	326.7	468.2	568.3	531.4	365.9	189.8	43.2	6.8	2640.9	D
Below 0 °C	471.4	373.7	218.7	31.4	0.3	0	0	0	0	5.2	97.2	319.3	1517.2	D
Below 5 °C	625.5	512.7	355.1	102.4	7.7	0.1	0	0	1.8	43.6	212.3	468.2	2329.5	D
Below 10 °C	780.5	653.5	508.3	224	56.2	5.7	0.1	0.6	26.8	141.5	354.6	622.6	3374.3	D
Below 15 °C	935.5	794.3	663.3	366	157.4	44.5	8.6	21	106.4	281.5	503.9	777.5	4,660	D
Below 18 °C	1028.5	878.8	756.3	454.4	236.8	97.9	37.7	61.3	180.8	373.5	593.9	870.5	5570.4	D

Bright Sunshine

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Bright Sunshine
	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year	Code
Extreme Daily	9.1	10.3	12.3	13.8	14.8	15.2	15.0	14.1	12.8	11.4	9.4	8.2
Date (yyyy/dd)	1981/ 30	1979/ 26	1990/ 29	1976/ 29	1971/ 27	1970/ 12+	1970/ 05+	1971/ 04	1970/ 01	1989/ 01	1981/ 02	1979/ 08

Frost-Free

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Frost-Free
	Date/Days	Code
Average Date of Last Spring Frost	Jun 03	D
Average Date of First Fall Frost	Sept 11	D
Average Length of Frost-Free Period	99 Days	D

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals station data
Frost-Free
Probability of last temperature in spring <= 0°C, on or after (Date)	10%	25%	33%	50%	66%	75%	90%
Date	Jun 24	Jun 13	Jun 07	Jun 01	May 30	May 27	May 15
Probability of first temperature in fall <= 0°C, on or before (Date)	10%	25%	33%	50%	66%	75%	90%
Date	Aug 14	Sep 06	Sep 08	Sep 13	Sep 17	Sep 19	Sep 24
Probability of frost-free period equal to or less than indicated period (Days)	10%	25%	33%	50%	66%	75%	90%
Days	56	83	93	103	109	117	122

Legend

A = WMO "3 and 5 rule" (i.e. no more than 3 consecutive and no more than 5 total missing for either temperature or precipitation)
B = At least 25 years
C = At least 20 years

D = At least 15 years
+ = Most recent occurrence of the extreme value

Station / Element Metadata

Statistics listed below are provided as a guide to determine the validity of Normals and Extremes calculations. For example, a station with 30 years of record between 1981 and 2010 with no missing years would be a more reliable normal than a station with 15 years of record and 2 missing years. Less than 100% possible observations indicates that out of the total number of observations used, some records were missing.

VILLE MARIE

Province/Territory

Latitude (dd mm):

47 21 N

Country

CAN

Longitude (ddd mm):

79 26 W

Time Zone

EST

Latitude (decimal degrees):

47.35 N

Climate ID:

7088760

Longitude (decimal degrees):

79.43 W

WMO ID:

Elevation (m):

213

TC ID:

Temperature

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Temperature
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
Daily Average (°C)	1981	2004	22	2	7130	98.5
Standard Deviation	1981	2004	22	2	7130	98.5
Daily Maximum (°C)	1981	2004	22	2	7138	98.6
Daily Minimum (°C)	1981	2004	22	2	7139	98.6
Extreme Maximum (°C)	1913	2004			30263	98.2
Extreme Minimum (°C)	1913	2004			30280	98.6

Precipitation

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Precipitation
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
Rainfall (mm)	1981	2001	20	2	6667	92.2
Snowfall (cm)	1981	2001	20	2	6667	92.2
Precipitation (mm)	1981	2001	20	2	6667	92.2
Average Snow Depth (cm)	1981	2004	22	2	7059	97.5
Median Snow Depth (cm)	1981	2004	22	2	7059	97.5
Snow Depth at Month-end (cm)	1981	2004	22	2	236	99.2
Extreme Daily Rainfall (mm)	1913	2004			30615	98.5
Extreme Daily Snowfall (cm)	1913	2004			30703	98.7
Extreme Daily Precipitation (mm)	1913	2004			30522	98.3
Extreme Snow Depth (cm)	1980	2004			7292	98.6

Days with Maximum Temperature

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Days with Maximum Temperature
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
<= 0 °C	1981	2004	21	3	6878	95
> 0 °C	1981	2004	21	3	6878	95
> 10 °C	1981	2004	21	3	6878	95
> 20 °C	1981	2004	21	3	6878	95
> 30 °C	1981	2004	21	3	6878	95
> 35 °C	1981	2004	21	3	6878	95

Days with Minimum Temperature

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Days with Minimum Temperature
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
> 0 °C	1981	2004	20	3	6907	95.5
<= 2 °C	1981	2004	20	3	6907	95.5
<= 0 °C	1981	2004	20	3	6907	95.5
< -2 °C	1981	2004	20	3	6907	95.5
< -10 °C	1981	2004	20	3	6907	95.5
< -20 °C	1981	2004	20	3	6907	95.5
< - 30 °C	1981	2004	20	3	6907	95.5

Days with Rainfall

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Days with Rainfall
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
>= 0.2 mm	1981	2004	20	4	6756	93.4
>= 5 mm	1981	2004	20	4	6756	93.4
>= 10 mm	1981	2004	20	4	6756	93.4
>= 25 mm	1981	2004	20	4	6756	93.4

Days With Snowfall

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Days With Snowfall
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
>= 0.2 cm	1981	2001	20	2	6788	93.8
>= 5 cm	1981	2001	20	2	6788	93.8
>= 10 cm	1981	2001	20	2	6788	93.8
>= 25 cm	1981	2001	20	2	6788	93.8

Days with Precipitation

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Days with Precipitation
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
>= 0.2 mm	1981	2001	20	2	6697	92.6
>= 5 mm	1981	2001	20	2	6697	92.6
>= 10 mm	1981	2001	20	2	6697	92.6
>= 25 mm	1981	2001	20	2	6697	92.6

Days with Snow Depth

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Days with Snow Depth
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
>= 1 cm	1981	2004	19	4	6694	92.6
>= 5 cm	1981	2004	19	4	6694	92.6
>= 10 cm	1981	2004	19	4	6694	92.6
>= 20 cm	1981	2004	19	4	6694	92.6

Degree Days

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Degree Days
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
Above 24 °C	1981	2004	20	3	6786	93.8
Above 18 °C	1981	2004	20	3	6786	93.8
Above 15 °C	1981	2004	20	3	6786	93.8
Above 10 °C	1981	2004	20	3	6786	93.8
Above 5 °C	1981	2004	20	3	6786	93.8
Above 0 °C	1981	2004	20	3	6786	93.8
Below 0 °C	1981	2004	20	3	6786	93.8
Below 5 °C	1981	2004	20	3	6786	93.8
Below 10 °C	1981	2004	20	3	6786	93.8
Below 15 °C	1981	2004	20	3	6786	93.8
Below 18 °C	1981	2004	20	3	6786	93.8

Bright Sunshine

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Bright Sunshine
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
Extreme Daily	1970	1997			218720	96.3

Frost-Free

1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals Element Metadata
Frost-Free
	Begin Year	End Year	Total Number of Years	Missing Years	Total Count of Observations	% of Possible Observations
Average Date of Last Spring Frost	1982	1998	15	2	15	88.2
Average Date of First Fall Frost	1982	1998	15	2	15	88.2
Average Length of Frost-Free Period	1982	1998	15	2	15	88.2
Probability of last temperature in spring <= 0°C, on or after (Date)
10 %	1915	1998			45	53.6
25 %	1915	1998			45	53.6
33 %	1915	1998			45	53.6
50 %	1915	1998			45	53.6
66 %	1915	1998			45	53.6
75 %	1915	1998			45	53.6
90 %	1915	1998			45	53.6
Probability of first temperature in fall <= 0°C, on or before (Date)
10 %	1915	1998			45	53.6
25 %	1915	1998			45	53.6
33 %	1915	1998			45	53.6
50 %	1915	1998			45	53.6
66 %	1915	1998			45	53.6
75 %	1915	1998			45	53.6
90 %	1915	1998			45	53.6
Probability of frost-free period equal to or less than indicated period (Days)
10 %	1915	1998			45	53.6
25 %	1915	1998			45	53.6
33 %	1915	1998			45	53.6
50 %	1915	1998			45	53.6
66 %	1915	1998			45	53.6
75 %	1915	1998			45	53.6
90 %	1915	1998			45	53.6

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Date modified:: 2024-10-01

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Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010 Station Data

Temperature and Precipitation Graph for 1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals
VILLE MARIE

Legend

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Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010 Station Data

Temperature and Precipitation Graph for 1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate NormalsVILLE MARIE

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Temperature and Precipitation Graph for 1981 to 2010 Canadian Climate Normals
VILLE MARIE